SECURITY


Public key security
Every IBM® Lotus® Notes® user ID and IBM® Lotus® Domino™ server ID has a unique public key for the Lotus Notes certificate. The public key is stored in an ID file and in the Person or Server document for that ID in the Domino Directory. Lotus Notes and Domino use the public key to authenticate users and servers, verify digital signatures, and encrypt messages and databases.

A Lotus Notes user ID can also have a unique public key for an Internet certificate.

For information on encrypting and electronically signing mail messages, see Encryption and Electronic signatures. For information on Internet certificates, see SSL and S/MIME for clients.

Issuing new public keys for a Notes certificate

If you suspect that an ID has been compromised because it was lost, stolen, or copied without permission, you can create a new public key for the ID. Creating a new public key allows you to maintain other parts of the ID -- for example, the encryption keys -- rather than create an entirely new ID, so that users can still use their old keys to decrypt encrypted email.

Lotus Notes users can create a new public key for the Lotus Notes certificate. The new public key must be certified before it can be used by Lotus Notes.

After certifying a new public key, you should set up servers to verify public keys. Public key verification involves matching the public key stored in the Domino Directory with the public key on the ID. Verifying public keys prevents an unauthorized user from using the ID with the original public key to access the server.

Note This is done in addition to the key verification done by validating the certificate presented by the user during authentication.

For more information on verifying public keys, see the topic To verify a Notes public key.

Adding an existing Notes public key

When you register a user or server, Domino automatically adds the Lotus Notes public keys to the corresponding Person or Server document. However, you may need to manually add a user or server ID's public key in these situations:


For information on setting up directory assistance, see Directory assistance.
For more information, see Adding a Notes public key to the Domino Directory.

See also